Global Warming Essay Example for Free

Global Warming Essay According to Live Science, global warming is used to describe a gradual increase in the average temperature of the Earths atmosphere and its oceans, a change that is believed to be permanently changing the Earths climate forever. The scientific consensus on climatic changes to global warming is that the average temperature of the Earth has risen between 0. 4 Cto 0. 8 C over the past 100 years (as cited in Live Science, n. d. ). In the article from the American Policy Roundtable Arguments against Global Warming, many claim that global warming is obvious and that all arguments against global warming fall. The problem is that what is obvious often isnt true. Concern over global warming is overblown and misdirected. More than 17,000 scientists have signed a petition circulated by the Oregon Institute of Science saying in part, there in no convincing scientific evidence that human release of carbon dioxide, methane, or other greenhouse gases is causing or will, in the forseeable future, cause catastrophic heating of the Earths atmosphere and disruption of the Earths climate. Satellite readings of temperatures in the lower troposphere show no warming since readings began 23 years ago. These readings are accurate within 0. 01 C, and are consistent with data from weather balloons. Only land-based temperature stations show a warming trend, and these stations do not cover the entire globe, and often contaminated by heat generated by nearly urban development, and are subject to human error (cited in American Policy Roundtable, n. d. ). When it comes to government and industrial leaders, a certain number of these are not being honest to citizens about the amount of pollution the industries and countries create. According to Exact Weather, from an article called Hysteria, all the main players from politicians and scientists to big corporations and the United Nations benefit from instilling fear into billions of human beings over the unproven theory of man-made global warming, Indeed, just three weeks after the U. N. ratcheted up international fears over global warming, a panel of 18 scientists from 11 countries has not reported to the U. N. that the only thing that can stop catastrophic climate change is a global tax on greenhouse gas emissions. Global problems, real or conjured up, require global governmental solutions. Environmentalism is nothing less than the global elitists replacement ideology for communism/socialism. Elitists who desire to rule other peoples lives have gravitated an even more powerful ideology. More powerful because it seems to trump all other considerations, as it claims the very survival of life on earth is dependent on implementing its agenda. (cited in Exact Weather, n. d. ). This is not the first time Americas major media has predicted an impending global climate crisis. It has happened four different time with each prediction warning that entire countries would be wiped out or that lower crop yields would mean the billions would die. In 1895, the panic was over an imminent ice age. Later, in the late 1920s, when the earths surface warmed less than half a degree, the media jumped on a new threat global warming, which continued into the late 1950s. Then in 1975, the New York Times headlined that global cooling was inevitable. Then in 1981, it was back to global warming, with the New York Times quoting seven government atmospheric scientists who predicted global warming of an almost unprecedented magnitude. (cited in Exact Weather, n. d. ). In an article written John Coleman, founder of the Weather Channel, he believes that not only is global warming the greatest scam in history, he believes some dastardly scientists with environmental and political motives manipulated long term scientific data to create an allusion of rapid global warming. Other scientists have also jumped into the circle to support and broaden the research to further enhance the totally slanted, bogus global warming claims. Mr. Coleman also believes that any person who spends a decade at a university obtaining a PHD in Meteorology and become a research scientist, more likely than not, becomes a part of that single minded culture. They all look askance like anyone, certain of their superiority. They respect government and disrespect business, particularly big business. They are environmentalists about all else. These scientists know that if they do research and results are in no way alarming their research will gather dust on the shelf and their research will languish. But if they do research that sounds alarms, they will become well know and respected and receive scholarly awards and, very importantly, more research dollars will come flooding their way. These scientists had to strive to be accepted, invited to present and review papers and travel to international meetings of the committee. Otherwise they were a nobody in the field. When many researchers did climate change studies in the late 90s they were eager to produce findings that would be important and be widely noticed and trigger more research funding. It was easy for them to manipulate the data to come up with results they wanted to make headlines and at the same time drive their environmental agendas. Then their like-minded Ph. D colleagues reviews their work and hastened to endorse ti without question (Coleman, n. d. ). Everyone has heard already that global warming is an international problem. Some say worldwide organizations are needed to address the worldwide issue to make sure all nations adhere to standardized pollution regulations. Some countries and the regions that comproise them have there own rules and regulations set to determine the daily life of how much electricity, coal, nuclear power, and other resources can be used, as well as how cars can be made, how buildings and bridges can be built as to not effect environmental damage. All of this comes at an extra cost to society and put more debt to these countries that implement the regulations. According to the article Destroying America to Save the World, the Kyoto Treaty is a international treaty designed to cut emissions that already contribute to global warming. The heart of the global warming dispute remains quite important. Scientists have been debating the reality of climate change and its potential impact for years. Despite extensive scientific opposition, worldwide environmental groups pushed for action that led to the 1997 Kyoto Protocol on Climate Change. The pact required reductions in emissions below 1990 levels for developed nations. When a ABC News report mentioned the estimated cost of the Kyoto Treaty if the United States implemented it, the result would be a damaging US economu with job losses and a increase in the price of energy by $2,000 per family. When the Fox News channel addressed the issue short, but to the point, it explained the reason for the U. S. opposition was that the treaty would not force reductions by the developing nations including major polluters such as China, but it would have cut emissions by about 30 percent beginning in 2008. Fox also mentioned that the supporters of the treaty believed the cost to American families was about $100 a year, while critics claimed it would have doubled the price of energy, costing families $2,700 a year. (Gainor, n. d. ) But this is not just the only example of regions, states, countries, or international communities imposing treaties or regulations that are costly. Arguments against Global Warming also mentions efforts by state governments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions are even more expensive and threaten to bust state budgets. After raising their spending with reckless abandon during the 1990s, states now face a umulative projected deficit of more than $90 billion. Incredibly, most states nevertheless, persist in backing unnecessary and expensive greenhouse gas reduction programs. New Jersey, for example, collected $358 millions a year in utility taxes to fund greenhouse gas reduction programs. Such programs will have no impact on global greenhouse gas emissions. All they do is destroy jobs and waste money (cited in American Policy Roundtable, n. d. ). There are many developing nations that are beginning to feel the positive impact of economic growth and development. Some of those developing nations have shown high amounts of pollution that is clogging up these countries cities especially in China and India. The Kyoto protocol will not solve the problem because it costs are too much and there is skepticism about it among the international community. The best way to prevent developing countries from have revolutionary and economic uprisings is not through international public policies. In article called International Clean Energy Initiative from the Office of Science and Technology Policy, using Advanced, low-polluting energy technologies, developed and manufactured in the United States. It is an initiative built on a set of recommendations by the Presidents Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology and is directed at leveling the playing field between cleaner U. S. energy technologies and services and polluting alternatives. While this technology carries higher up-front costs, and can be risky to decision-makers in developing countries, the real benefits of the initiative will help lay the technical and policy foundation that will allow developing and transition countries to build a clean energy future, leapfrogging past the polluting energy technologies used by the industrial countries. cited in Office of Science and Technology Policy article, 2001, pg. 1) The best option for world enforcement of pollution control, economic growth, and political stability is no regrets. Arguments against Global Warming mentions that while the alternative demands for immediate action to stop global warming, the best option is to do nothing. The best option is to invest in atmospheric research now and in reducing emissions sometimes in the future if the science becomes more compelling. Right now, investments should be made to reduce emissions only when such investments make economic sense in their own right. This is the strategy of no regrets. The United States spends more on global warming research each year than the entire rest of the world combined, and American businesses are leading the way in demonstrating new technologies for reducing and sequestering greenhouse gas emissions. (cited in American Policy Roundtable, n. d. ). If many countries emulate the way the United States does its research on global warming, and uses its methods, world enforcement becomes less and less likely since there are alternatives other than control, rules, and regulation. (cited in American Policy Roundtable, n. d. ).

Henry James :: essays research papers

Post-Civil War American Literature saw a transition from the prominence of romance to the development of realism. In the late 1800's, the United States was experiencing swift growth and change as a result of a changing economy, society, and culture because of an influx in the number of immigrants into America. (Spiller 35) Whereas authors previously sought to "idealize human beings, fall in love with a dream, and then, reject the real man or woman who had inspired the dream", they now worked to accurately portray life and people as they really were. (Wagenknecht 68) Realists such as Henry James and William Dean Howells, two of the most prolific writers of the nineteenth-century, used typical realistic methods to create an accurate depiction of changing American life 	Henry James was one of five children of affulent, eccentric parents. While his birth in 1843 was in New York City, his parents were purposly rootless, and by the age of eighteen he had already crossed the Atlantic six times. He avoided participation in the Civil War because of a poor back and began a role which he would maintain throughout his life and writings, one of a detached observer rather than participant in the American social scene. (Matthiessen 14) 	The first phase of James' writing begins when he is twenty-one, in 1864 and continues until 1881. He was extremely popular during this time, especially during after publication of a short story Daisy Miller, which is concerned with the destruction of a naive American girl by European mores. James continues the theme of placing Americans without sufficient social experience into the complex society and culture of Europe with The American, which chronicles a man whose finds himself unable to buy his way into French society. (Matthiessen 14) 	For Henry James, the years of 1882 to 1895 brought less success. His novels now took on a more political tone. (Matthiessen 15) In 1886, he published The Bostonians, regarding the feminist movement in New England. Here, "he complained that women who wanted to become just like men were disregarding their own uniqueness." (Norton 616) The Tragic Muse, published in 1890, continues this trend as it contrasts art with politics. After these works failed commerically , James turned to the British stage; he found no greater success there. (Matthiessen 15) 	The period of James' life recognized as the final phase, the one which Matthiessen calls the "Major Phase", revolves around three novels with which James assured himself a place in American Literature.

Bad behavior in school Essay

There are many reasons that make students behave badly such as: lack of discipline, too many students in one classes. Futhermore parents are too lenient and spoil their childrens. Therefore we need to find the way to reduce these problems. I think the most obvious solution is the president of school should make hard punishment to the students are indicipline. For example when students are not go to class on time or they skip the class the teacher will call their parents to told them what their children do. By doing this students will behave better. A further step is government should open more school in rural. For instance they invest more money in education, technology and supply the funds to build schools. Consequently, students will have chance to study in better class and it’s easier for teacher to teach. Futhermore, parents should be encourage to spend more time for teaching their childrens. As a result students will behave better. There are a lot of causes leading to the bad behaviors of the students in the class. The most obvious problem is the lack of discipline not only in school but also at home. For example, interrupting the conversation is such a rude to many people especially the elder. However, many families and schools neglect or have no particular punishment for this bad manner. Day by day, as a result, it can become an impolite communication habit when the children talk with other people. In my opinion, giving priority to have a clear code of conduct and set rules about behavior is the best solution to this problem. It means that the teachers and the parents had better tell the children what they can or can not do in the class. for instance, the students must go to school on time and pay attention to the lessons or they have to clean the class alone in 1 week as a punishment. By doing this, the children can get used to obeying the rules and behaving better and better in the class. In addition to the shortage of discipline, disruptive students may come from the unstable family background. Reality has shown that many students with bad manners having unhappy family. They have to live with the grandparents, father or mother only because of early divorce or death of their parents. Living in such situation can causes many troubles for the teenagers. In other words, if the live without the strictness of the father, the love of the mother and good advice of the siblings, they will have a lot  of difficulty in solving their own problems, which can result in many negative thinking or behaviors in the class. In this case, care from the teachers and friends seem to help them become good citizens. In reality, many devoted teachers come to the student’s house to find out the problems they have to encounter. Therefore, they can take steps to remove the students from trouble. For example, if the students have to suffer from a cruel father reproaching them all day, the teacher can help them thanks to the support of the school, society and even the law. With the help of the school, the children are able to develop in normal way and build good character in the life without so many troubles.

What Are Asthma Symptoms - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 1040 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/08/08 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: Asthma Essay Did you like this example? Asthma is a persistent disease involving the airway in the lungs making it difficult for someone to breath. It is the most common respiratory condition in the United States that over 22 million people have. There are a few people out there that might come to believe that asthma is contagious but it is not. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "What Are Asthma Symptoms?" essay for you Create order People who have a family history of asthma are more than likely to pass it off to their children while others might develop it as they grow older. Those who grew up with asthma their whole life have more control of what to do to prevent them from having an asthma attack at home or out in public. Although there is no cure to asthma, there are several treatments to control the disease. To have asthma, your primary care doctor will first to have to diagnose it based off of your medical or family histories, physical exam, and test results. A physical exam, would be the first step to take. In a physical exam the doctor will look for signs of asthma by listening to your breathing or signs of allergies. The next test would be your lung function test called spirometry to check how your lungs are working. In the spirometry test, you breathe into a small machine sitting down called a spirometer. This medical device records the amount of air you breathe in and out and the pace of your breathing. (Cirino 2017). Another test is an allergy test to see if anything triggers you to have difficulty breathing. Your doctor will ask you questions such as whether or not you have asthma symptoms and how often do you get them. The next step would be to pay careful attention as to when and where do you get these symptoms. Doctors ask these questions to see what are the things that trigge r your asthma attacks in order to prevent them from happening, or see what types of medication you will need. As of now they still dont know why some people get asthma and others dont. It is to say that the cause of asthma might be a combination of environmental and genetic factors. Things that might trigger an asthma attack are airborne substances, respiratory infections, cold air. Certain medications, physical activity, or even air pollutants. Allergies from airborne substances include such things as pollens, molds, animals, dust mites, and chemicals. These things make you sneeze or cough continuously causing mucus to accumulate in their airways. While exercising, people with asthma get airway obstruction with colds respiratory viruses, and environmental triggers. This makes the bands of muscle surrounding the airways to tighten making air difficult to move freely. Once the person begins to feel short of breath not allowing air to move through the airways, thats when they begin to do the wheezing sound. Inflammation in the airways results in breathing problems such as coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. These problems have a few causes as to where the bands of the muscle that surround the airways tighten making it hard for one to breathe smoothly. Another cause is when the persons airways become swollen or inflamed not letting air go through. Lastly, the most common one would be where the cells in the airway produce more mucus making it thicker than usual clogging the airways. If these symptoms start to get worst, then it is called an asthma attack. While having an asthma attack, the airways can star t to get narrow not allowing vital organs to get the oxygen they need. Occupational asthma is blamed for about nine percent of all cases. It is a lung disease brought on by breathing in fumes, dust, animal dander, or chemical in a workplace. Even if youve never had asthma, working in places like farms, drug manufactures, or millers can give you that type of lung damage if not fully avoiding the irritants. Asthma has two main kinds of medications. There are the rescue medications that help stop symptoms of asthma attacks opening up airways. These rescue medications help by relieving symptoms within minutes, but they do not prevent them from the swelling. The top three most common rescue medications are Albuterol and Pirbuterol. Another type of medication would be the controller medications. These medications help prevent any asthma attacks by relieving the inflammations in the airways. These medications are to be used on a daily basis to work effectively. Controller medications need to be used on those people who have severe asthma. This is when your ways are swollen up all the time causing you to have asthma symptoms twice or more per week. Asthma control medication includes inhaled corticosteroids such as Budesonide, Fluticasone, and Beclomethasone. There are also oral (tablet) leukotriene modifiers like Montelukast and Zafirlukast. Long-acting bronchodilators are the ones that shoul d not be used without an inhaled corticosteroid such as Salmeterol, Formoterol with budesonide, and Formoterol with Mometasone. Most of these medications are to be used with an inhaler. It is important because many people cant tell whether or not their asthma is not well controlled by their symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing. Although asthma attacks to happen at random times of the day, it still doesnt stop someone from living their daily lives. They are humans who are capable of also doing indoor or outdoor exercise, but of course at a steadier pace to prevent an asthma attack. For example, any of the more heavy exercises are the ones people with asthma have to be more careful with because it can cause them to run out of breath faster. The best exercise one can do is swimming. This is because of the horizontal position the body making it easier for one to breathe. Over all having asthma is a big responsibility because you have to be able to distinguish your symptoms and know what to do in case of an emergency. Knowing the procedures to follow and what medicines to take at the right time is one of the most important parts about having to deal with asthma. Someone with asthma can still do what other people do, they just have to be extra careful and know when it is enough for their body to take in.